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Optimize Costs for Google Kubernetes Engine: Challenge Lab

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“Optimize Costs for Google Kubernetes Engine: Challenge Lab”

Pengantar

Di lab tantangan, Anda diberi skenario dan serangkaian tugas. Alih-alih mengikuti petunjuk langkah demi langkah, Anda akan menggunakan keterampilan yang dipelajari dari lab dalam misi untuk mengetahui cara menyelesaikan tugas sendiri! Sistem penilaian otomatis (ditampilkan di halaman ini) akan memberikan umpan balik apakah Anda telah menyelesaikan tugas dengan benar.

Praktikum

Task 1. Create our cluster and deploy our app

  • set timezone
ZONE=us-central1-a
  • Create cluster
gcloud container clusters create onlineboutique-cluster \
   --project=${DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID} --zone=${ZONE} \
    --machine-type=n1-standard-2 --num-nodes=2
  • Setup namespace
kubectl create namespace dev
kubectl create namespace prod
  • switch ke dev
kubectl config set-context --current --namespace dev
  • copy dan deploy app
git clone https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/microservices-demo.git &&
cd microservices-demo && kubectl apply -f ./release/kubernetes-manifests.yaml --namespace dev
  • tunggu sampai muncul frontend external IP
kubectl get svc -w --namespace dev
image 66
  • akses browser -> ttp://<EXTERNAL_IP>

Task 2: Migrate to an Optimized Nodepool

  • Create node pool
gcloud container node-pools create optimized-pool \
   --cluster=onlineboutique-cluster \
   --machine-type=custom-2-3584 \
   --num-nodes=2 \
   --zone=$ZONE
image 67
  • cordon dan drain default-pool
for node in $(kubectl get nodes -l cloud.google.com/gke-nodepool=default-pool -o=name); do
   kubectl cordon "$node";
done
   
for node in $(kubectl get nodes -l cloud.google.com/gke-nodepool=default-pool -o=name); do
   kubectl drain --force --ignore-daemonsets --delete-local-data --grace-period=10 "$node";
done
  • cek running pod
kubectl get pods -o=wide --namespace dev
  • delete default pool
gcloud container node-pools delete default-pool \
   --cluster onlineboutique-cluster --zone $ZONE
image 68

Task 3: Apply a Frontend Update

  • setting pod disruption budget
kubectl create poddisruptionbudget onlineboutique-frontend-pdb \
--selector app=frontend --min-available 1  --namespace dev
  • update resource
KUBE_EDITOR="nano" kubectl edit deployment/frontend --namespace dev
Ganti konfigurasi

image to gcr.io/qwiklabs-resources/onlineboutique-frontend:v2.1, and
imagePullPolicy to Always
image 69
  • masuk menu Kubernetes Engine > Workloads dan click frontend
image 70

Task 4: Autoscale from Estimated Traffic

  • buat horizontal pod autoscaling
kubectl autoscale deployment frontend --cpu-percent=50 \
   --min=1 --max=13 --namespace dev
  • cek status
kubectl get hpa --namespace dev
image 71
  • update cluster autoscaler
gcloud beta container clusters update onlineboutique-cluster \
   --enable-autoscaling --min-nodes 1 --max-nodes 6 --zone $ZONE
image 72
  • test autoscaler
kubectl exec $(kubectl get pod --namespace=dev | grep 'loadgenerator' | cut -f1 -d ' ') \
   -it --namespace=dev -- bash -c "export USERS=8000; sh ./loadgen.sh"
  • cek overview di frontend
image 73
  • scroll ke manage pods
image 75

Penutup

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