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Cara Membuat Minecraft Server pada Ubuntu 20.04 / Debian 11 / Linux Mint

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“Cara Membuat Minecraft Server pada Ubuntu 20.04 / Debian 11 / Linux Mint”

Pendahuluan

Minecraft adalah salah satu game paling populer sepanjang masa. Ini adalah video game kotak pasir di mana pemain menjelajahi dunia tanpa batas dan membangun struktur yang berbeda dari rumah sederhana hingga gedung pencakar langit yang menjulang tinggi.

Persyaratan

  • Minimal RAM 4 GB
  • Update server terlebih dahulu
sudo apt update
sudo apt install git build-essential

Install Java Runtime Environment

  • Install OpenJRE
sudo apt install openjdk-11-jre-headless
java -version

Membuat User Minecraft

sudo useradd -r -m -U -d /opt/minecraft -s /bin/bash minecraft

Install Minecraft Server pada Ubuntu 20.04 / Debian 11 / Linux Mint

  • Masuk ke user minecraft
sudo su - minecraft
  • Buat 3 direktori
mkdir -p ~/{backups,tools,server}

Download dan Compiling mcron

  • Clone
git clone https://github.com/Tiiffi/mcrcon.git ~/tools/mcrcon
cd ~/tools/mcrcon
gcc -std=gnu11 -pedantic -Wall -Wextra -O2 -s -o mcrcon mcrcon.c
  • Cek versi

./mcrcon -v

Download Minecraft Server

wget https://launcher.mojang.com/v1/objects/a0d03225615ba897619220e256a266cb33a44b6b/server.jar -P ~/server

Konfigurasi Minecraft Server

  • Jalankan Minecraft Server
cd ~/server
java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui

Hasil tampilan

[17:35:14] [main/ERROR]: Failed to load properties from file: server.properties
[17:35:15] [main/WARN]: Failed to load eula.txt
[17:35:15] [main/INFO]: You need to agree to the EULA in order to run the server. Go to eula.txt for more info.
  • Edit File
nano ~/server/eula.txt
eula=true
  • Edit properties
nano ~/server/server.properties
rcon.port=25575
rcon.password=strong-password
enable-rcon=true

Membuat service systemd

  • Buat file
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/minecraft.service
[Unit]
Description=Minecraft Server
After=network.target

[Service]
User=minecraft
Nice=1
KillMode=none
SuccessExitStatus=0 1
ProtectHome=true
ProtectSystem=full
PrivateDevices=true
NoNewPrivileges=true
WorkingDirectory=/opt/minecraft/server
ExecStart=/usr/bin/java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui
ExecStop=/opt/minecraft/tools/mcrcon/mcrcon -H 127.0.0.1 -P 25575 -p strong-password stop

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
  • Save dan reload service
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
  • Start service
sudo systemctl start minecraft
  • cek status service
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sudo systemctl status minecraft

  • Enable Service
sudo systemctl enable minecraft

Allow Firewall

sudo ufw allow 25565/tcp

Buat Configurasi Backup

sudo su - minecraft
  • Buat file baru
nano /opt/minecraft/tools/backup.sh

Tambahkan script berikut

#!/bin/bash

function rcon {
  /opt/minecraft/tools/mcrcon/mcrcon -H 127.0.0.1 -P 25575 -p strong-password "$1"
}

rcon "save-off"
rcon "save-all"
tar -cvpzf /opt/minecraft/backups/server-$(date +%F-%H-%M).tar.gz /opt/minecraft/server
rcon "save-on"

## Delete older backups
find /opt/minecraft/backups/ -type f -mtime +7 -name '*.gz' -delete
  • Buat permission file
chmod +x /opt/minecraft/tools/backup.sh
crontab -e
0 23 * * * /opt/minecraft/tools/backup.sh

Penutup

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