Friday, November 15, 2024
GCP

Cloud KMS

KMS

“Cloud KMS”

Pengantar

Cloud KMS adalah layanan pengelolaan kunci kriptografi di Google Cloud. Sebelum menggunakan KMS, Anda harus mengaktifkannya di proyek Anda. Di lab ini Anda telah disediakan KMS yang seharusnya sudah diaktifkan. Anda dapat memastikannya dengan menggunakan salah satu perintah gcloud CLI. Jalankan yang berikut ini di sesi Cloud Shell Anda:

Buat Cloud Storage bucket

  • Jalankan cloud shell berikut
BUCKET_NAME=<YOUR_NAME>_enron_corpus
gsutil mb gs://${BUCKET_NAME}

Check out the data

gsutil cp gs://enron_emails/allen-p/inbox/1. .
  • tail download
tail 1.

Enable Cloud KMS

gcloud services enable cloudkms.googleapis.com

Buat Keyring dan Cryptokey

KEYRING_NAME=test CRYPTOKEY_NAME=qwiklab
  • Buat keyring
gcloud kms keyrings create $KEYRING_NAME --location global
  • Buat cryptokey
gcloud kms keys create $CRYPTOKEY_NAME --location global \
      --keyring $KEYRING_NAME \
      --purpose encryption
  • Buka Navigation menu > Security > Key management:

Encrypt Your Data

PLAINTEXT=$(cat 1. | base64 -w0)
  • encrypt key
curl -v "https://cloudkms.googleapis.com/v1/projects/$DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID/locations/global/keyRings/$KEYRING_NAME/cryptoKeys/$CRYPTOKEY_NAME:encrypt" \
  -d "{\"plaintext\":\"$PLAINTEXT\"}" \
  -H "Authorization:Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)"\
  -H "Content-Type: application/json"
  • save file
curl -v "https://cloudkms.googleapis.com/v1/projects/$DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID/locations/global/keyRings/$KEYRING_NAME/cryptoKeys/$CRYPTOKEY_NAME:encrypt" \
  -d "{\"plaintext\":\"$PLAINTEXT\"}" \
  -H "Authorization:Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)"\
  -H "Content-Type:application/json" \
| jq .ciphertext -r > 1.encrypted
  • cek decrypt
curl -v "https://cloudkms.googleapis.com/v1/projects/$DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID/locations/global/keyRings/$KEYRING_NAME/cryptoKeys/$CRYPTOKEY_NAME:decrypt" \
  -d "{\"ciphertext\":\"$(cat 1.encrypted)\"}" \
  -H "Authorization:Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)"\
  -H "Content-Type:application/json" \
| jq .plaintext -r | base64 -d
  • upload encrypt file ke bucket
gsutil cp 1.encrypted gs://${BUCKET_NAME}

Configure IAM Permissions

USER_EMAIL=$(gcloud auth list --limit=1 2>/dev/null | grep '@' | awk '{print $2}')
  • assign IAM permission
gcloud kms keyrings add-iam-policy-binding $KEYRING_NAME \
    --location global \
    --member user:$USER_EMAIL \
    --role roles/cloudkms.admin
  • assign cryptokey
gcloud kms keyrings add-iam-policy-binding $KEYRING_NAME \
    --location global \
    --member user:$USER_EMAIL \
    --role roles/cloudkms.cryptoKeyEncrypterDecrypter

Back up data on the Command Line

gsutil -m cp -r gs://enron_emails/allen-p .
  • Copy ke bucket
MYDIR=allen-p
FILES=$(find $MYDIR -type f -not -name "*.encrypted")
for file in $FILES; do
  PLAINTEXT=$(cat $file | base64 -w0)
  curl -v "https://cloudkms.googleapis.com/v1/projects/$DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID/locations/global/keyRings/$KEYRING_NAME/cryptoKeys/$CRYPTOKEY_NAME:encrypt" \
    -d "{\"plaintext\":\"$PLAINTEXT\"}" \
    -H "Authorization:Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)" \
    -H "Content-Type:application/json" \
  | jq .ciphertext -r > $file.encrypted
done
gsutil -m cp allen-p/inbox/*.encrypted gs://${BUCKET_NAME}/allen-p/inbox

View Cloud Audit Logs

akses Navigation menu > Security > Key management

Penutup

Sahabat Blog Learning & Doing demikianlah penjelasan mengenai Cloud KMS. Semoga Bermanfaat . Sampai ketemu lagi di postingan berikut nya.

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